HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS 9-VALENT VACCINE

LARACTYL

Laractyl is used in the following conditions:

  • Schizophrenia: Chlorpromazine is commonly prescribed to manage symptoms of schizophrenia, a chronic mental disorder characterized by distorted thinking, hallucinations, and disorganized behavior. It helps in reducing hallucinations, delusions, and agitation associated with this condition.
  • Bipolar disorder: Chlorpromazine can be used as a part of the treatment plan for bipolar disorder, a mental illness characterized by alternating episodes of mania and depression. It helps to stabilize mood and reduce symptoms during manic episodes.
  • Severe agitation and aggression: In some cases, chlorpromazine may be used to manage severe agitation and aggression in various conditions, including dementia, autism, and intellectual disabilities. It can help to calm the individual and reduce aggressive behaviors.
  • Nausea and vomiting: Chlorpromazine has antiemetic properties, meaning it can be used to relieve nausea and vomiting caused by various factors, such as chemotherapy, surgery, and certain medications.
  • Intractable hiccups: Chlorpromazine may be prescribed in cases of persistent and uncontrollable hiccups that have not responded to other treatments. It helps to relax the diaphragm and reduce the frequency and intensity of hiccups.

This medicine may be recommended for different uses. Approach your physician or pharmacist for more information.

Do not use Laractyl in people with the following conditions:

  • Hypersensitivity
  • Coma or severe central nervous system depression: Chlorpromazine is contraindicated in individuals who are in a coma or have severe depression of the central nervous system, as it can further depress brain function and worsen the condition.
  • Blood disorders: Chlorpromazine can affect blood cells and bone marrow function. It is contraindicated in individuals with a history of blood disorders, such as bone marrow depression, leukopenia, or agranulocytosis.
  • Liver disease: Chlorpromazine is metabolized in the liver, and individuals with severe liver disease may have difficulty metabolizing the medication. It is contraindicated in individuals with severe liver impairment.
  • Angle-closure glaucoma: Chlorpromazine is contraindicated in individuals with angle-closure glaucoma, a type of glaucoma where the fluid in the eye is blocked and cannot drain properly. Chlorpromazine can increase the pressure in the eye and worsen the condition.
  • Parkinson’s disease: Chlorpromazine can worsen the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, a neurological disorder that affects movement. It is contraindicated in individuals with Parkinson’s disease, unless specifically prescribed by a healthcare professional with caution and careful monitoring.

It is important to remember that this list is not exhaustive, and there may be other contraindications depending on individual factors and medical history. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional before starting or stopping any medication to ensure its safe and appropriate use.

Laractyl may have the following side effects:

  • Drowsiness and sedation: Chlorpromazine can cause drowsiness or sedation, which may affect alertness and concentration. It is advisable to avoid activities that require mental alertness, such as driving or operating heavy machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.
  • Dry mouth: Chlorpromazine can cause a dry mouth, which may lead to increased thirst, difficulty swallowing, and altered taste sensation. Staying hydrated and practicing good oral hygiene can help manage this side effect.
  • Blurred vision: Chlorpromazine can affect vision and cause blurred vision or difficulty focusing. If you experience any vision changes, it is important to consult your healthcare professional.
  • Constipation: Chlorpromazine can slow down intestinal movement, leading to constipation. Ensuring an adequate intake of fluids and fiber-rich foods, as well as regular physical activity, can help prevent or alleviate constipation.
  • Dizziness and low blood pressure: Chlorpromazine can cause dizziness and low blood pressure, especially when standing up quickly. It is important to rise slowly from a sitting or lying position to minimize the risk of falls.
  • Weight gain: Some individuals may experience weight gain while taking chlorpromazine. Maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in regular physical activity can help manage weight changes.
  • Sexual side effects: Chlorpromazine can cause sexual side effects, including decreased libido and difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection or orgasm. It is important to discuss any concerns with your healthcare professional.
  • Extrapyramidal symptoms: Chlorpromazine can cause extrapyramidal symptoms, which include restlessness, tremors, muscle stiffness, and abnormal body movements. These symptoms can be managed with medication adjustments or additional medications prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Keep in mind that your physician has recommended this drug since he or she has known that the advantage to you is more noteworthy than the risk of adverse reactions. Many individuals utilizing this medicine don’t have serious side effects.

A serious allergy to this medication is uncommon. In any case, seek emergency medical help if you see any manifestations of a serious allergic response, including a rash, tingling or swelling particularly of the face or tongue or throat, dizziness or difficulty in breathing.

This is not a complete list of side effects. If you see other effects not recorded above, contact your physician or pharmacist.

Precautions

Take extra caution in patients with the following medical conditions:

  • Allergies and Hypersensitivity: Inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies or hypersensitivity to chlorpromazine or any other medications. It is important to disclose any allergic reactions or adverse drug reactions you may have experienced in the past.
  • Medical Conditions: Discuss your medical history with your healthcare professional, especially if you have or have had any conditions such as liver disease, kidney disease, heart problems, seizures, glaucoma, or Parkinson’s disease. These conditions may require special monitoring or adjustments to your chlorpromazine dosage.
  • Elderly Population: Elderly individuals may be more susceptible to the side effects of chlorpromazine, such as drowsiness, dizziness, and low blood pressure. Close monitoring may be required, and dosage adjustments may be necessary.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of using chlorpromazine with your healthcare professional. The medication may have potential risks to the fetus or the newborn, and a careful evaluation of the situation is necessary.
  • Alcohol and Central Nervous System Depressants: Avoid consuming alcohol or using other central nervous system depressants while taking chlorpromazine, as these substances can enhance the sedative effects of the medication and increase the risk of drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired judgment.
  • Heat Exposure: Chlorpromazine can impair the body’s ability to regulate temperature, increasing the risk of heatstroke. Avoid prolonged exposure to hot weather or activities that can lead to overheating, and stay adequately hydrated.

Prior to taking this medicine, tell your physician or pharmacist if you are allergic to it, or if you have some other hypersensitivities. This drug may contain inert ingredients which can cause unfavorable side effects or different issues. Talk with your pharmacist for more information.

Interactions

Laractyl may interact with the following medicines:

  • Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants: Combining chlorpromazine with other CNS depressants, such as alcohol, sedatives, tranquilizers, or opioids, can enhance the sedative effects and increase the risk of drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination. It is important to avoid or limit the use of these substances while taking chlorpromazine.
  • Anticholinergic Drugs: Chlorpromazine can have additive anticholinergic effects when taken with other medications that possess anticholinergic properties, such as certain antidepressants, antihistamines, and medications for overactive bladder. This can lead to increased side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and urinary retention.
  • Antipsychotics and Antidepressants: The concurrent use of chlorpromazine with other antipsychotics or certain antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. Symptoms of serotonin syndrome include confusion, agitation, rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, dilated pupils, tremors, and sweating.
  • Antihypertensive Medications: Chlorpromazine can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects of medications used to treat high blood pressure. Close monitoring of blood pressure is necessary, and dosage adjustments may be required.
  • Levodopa: Chlorpromazine may reduce the effectiveness of levodopa, a medication used to treat Parkinson’s disease. If you are taking levodopa, your healthcare professional may need to adjust your dosage to maintain optimal control of your symptoms.
  • Other Medications: Chlorpromazine can interact with various medications, including certain antibiotics, antifungal medications, anticoagulants, and medications that affect liver enzymes. It is essential to inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are taking to ensure safe and effective use of chlorpromazine.

Inform your physician about the drugs you take including over-the-counter medications, prescribed drugs, supplements and vitamins.

This is not a complete list of drug interactions. Approach your physician or pharmacist for more details.

The effects of certain medications can change if you consume different medications or herbal products simultaneously. This can build your risk for side effects or may cause your drugs not to work effectively. These interactions are conceivable, yet don’t generally happen. Your physician or pharmacist can prevent or oversee interactions by changing how you utilize your prescriptions or by close checking.

While utilizing this drug, don’t start, stop, or change the dose of other medicines you are using without your physician’s advice.

If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor right away.

Available Brands:

  • Laractyl

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