DIAGNOSIS
Aerosols exposure is not identified by regular urine drug testing. Therefore, detection is dependent on clinical identification by qualified healthcare personnel. Abnormal laboratory findings, like increased liver enzymes, might be revealed during a clinical examination.
Moreover, the gas chromatography method may be used to examine blood and other tissues. Whenever toluene, benzene, and other related compounds are overused over time, certain urine tests may detect them.
TREATMENT
Treatment approaches for aerosol exposure are similar to those in addictive behavior rehabilitation. Aftercare, exercise and socialization programs, medicines and medical procedures, and individual therapy are among the treatments available.
- Cognitive behavior therapy: This teaches patients how to deal with stressful circumstances, manage cravings, refuse temptations, and engage in healthy and safe work practices.
- Medicines and medical procedures: Aerosolized drugs treat several respiratory illnesses, including infections. They are usually given to patients using a nebulizer or aerosol generator, like a metered dosage inhaler. Aerosols exposure at work might arise during treatments. While offering advantages to patients, aerosolized drugs might constitute an occupational health risk to respiratory therapy professionals and other healthcare personnel who give them.
- Exercises and socialization programs: Patients with a severe addiction to aerosol exposure are engaged in these programs to learn new skills and acquire social experiences as an alternative to aerosol usage. These sorts of programs assist people in forming new social interactions, which helps them maintain a chemical-free lifestyle.