Genital candidiasis, also known as vaginal yeast infection, vaginal candidiasis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, or candidal vaginitis, is a fungal infection of the vaginal entrance that produces inflammation, discharge, and extreme itching. Over the course of their lives, three out of every four women will develop a yeast infection. This occurs when there is excessive yeast in the vagina. These infections may occur in males, although they are significantly less prevalent.
Vaginal yeast infections are not considered sexually transmitted diseases. The first regular sexual activity, on the other hand, carries a higher risk of vaginal yeast infection. There is also proof that mouth-to-genital contact may be connected to illnesses (oral-genital sex). Candida generally stays without causing any problems on the skin or within the body. If vaginal conditions change to favor growth, Candida may result in infection. Infections may be more frequent as a result of hormonal, drugs, or immune system disorders.