Urine albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) or microalbuminuria test is needed if your doctor thinks you’re at the chance of kidney disease or damage. The urine albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) test determines how much albumin is present in your urine. It is a protein that your body employs to aid tissue regeneration and cell proliferation. It’s generally found in the bloodstream. It might be a symptom of kidney injury if you have a particular amount of it in your urine.
The kidneys are in charge of eliminating waste items from your blood and maintaining the body’s water hydration balance. It’s critical to ensure that your kidneys are working well so that albumin stays in your bloodstream. If your kidneys are compromised, albumin will no longer be able to stay in your blood and will begin to leak into your bladder. Albuminuria is a disorder that can arise when this happens. It simply indicates that albumin is present in your urine.
What Is The Aim Of The Urine Albumin To Creatinine Ratio (ACR)?
If you’re at the risk of kidney disease or fear your kidneys are harmed, your physician may offer an ACR test. If they are compromised, it’s critical for your physician to examine and treat you as soon as possible. Kidney problems can be delayed or prevented with treatment. If you have one, your specialist may request a urine albumin to creatinine ratio test (ACR).
This test is used to determine how much albumin is present in the urine. The albumin-to-creatinine ratio is calculated using this test in combination with creatinine testing. Creatinine is a byproduct in the bloodstream that should be removed by your kidneys. Creatinine levels in the urinary drop as kidney disease develops, while albumin amounts may rise.
What Is The Procedure For Administering The Test?
Urine albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) come in a variety of forms:
- Urine test for 24 hour
You’ll have to gather all of your pee for a period of 24 hours for this testing. You’ll have to submit the specimen to your medical provider for lab testing once you’ve obtained your pee for 24 hours.
- Random urine test
You have the option of taking a random urine test at any moment. To enhance the precision of the findings, doctors frequently complement it with a creatinine test.
- Timed urine test
Your doctor may request a urine collection first thing in the morning or four hours after you haven’t urinated.
