DIAGNOSIS
Several illnesses can cause diarrhea, including bloody diarrhea. You must collect a sample of your feces to be examined in a laboratory for the existence of shigella bacteria or their toxins in order to diagnose shigella infection.
TREATMENT
The infection often clears itself in five to seven days. You could only require replacing lost fluids from diarrhea, especially if your overall health is great and your shigella infection is moderate.
OTC Medicine
Before taking an OTC medication designed to treat diarrhea, consult your doctor. A variety of diseases, including some conditions that OTC medications may exacerbate, can lead to diarrhea.
An over-the-counter medication containing bismuth subsalicylate may help reduce the frequency of your feces and shorten the duration of your disease if a laboratory test has determined that you have a shigella infection. For those who are allergic to aspirin, children, and pregnant women, it is not advised.
Antibiotics
This may reduce the severity of a shigella infection and minimize the duration of the sickness. Yet, some shigella germs are now resistant to some medications. In light of this, unless your shigella infection is severe, your doctor may not advise antibiotics.
Salt and Fluid Replenishment
Drinking water may be sufficient for persons in general good health to combat diarrhea’s dehydrating effects.
