DIAGNOSIS
The majority of instances are identified during prenatal imaging, which analyzes the development of the fetus. Additional testing may be necessary since normal prenatal ultrasounds may not always identify the problem reliably. Moreover, if there is a family history of the disease, some other tests may also be administered.
Furthermore, atresia can occur in various parts of the small and large bowel. The more common type of atresia is duodenal atresia, which can be caused by cystic fibrosis. Because of its spiral-like appearance, the condition is also known as “apple peel syndrome.
TREATMENT
Surgery is required for this kind of condition. Early surgical intervention can help minimize serious consequences of the condition if the diagnosis is made before or soon after delivery.
In most cases, newborns with intestinal atresia require a feeding tube while they wait for surgery and for some time afterwards to allow their bodies to heal. Genetic counseling may be beneficial for families whose babies have been diagnosed with the disease. If a baby is diagnosed with another condition, such as cystic fibrosis or short bowel syndrome, he or she may require ongoing, specialized, supportive care.
Furthermore, the survival probability for infants born with jejunal atresia reaches 90percent of total if no complications emerge and treatment is performed promptly after childbirth. The majority of newborns with atresia who are recognized and treated fare well and do not develop substantial long-term health issues.