Hot flashes are sudden flashes of hotness or warmth, which are commonly experienced over the face, neck, and chest. Your skin may become flushed as if you’re blushing. Hot flashes can cause sweating, and if you lose a lot of body heat, you may need to drink a lot of water.
Though different diseases can cause them, hot flashes may be a result of menopause, when menstrual periods end up erratic and at last stop. Frankly, hot flashes are the most broadly perceived symptom of the menopausal stage.
SYMPTOMS
Hot flashes may manifest itself as:
Hot flashes can wax and wane. Symptoms may persist for many years. A lot of women have them for more than 10 years.
DIAGNOSIS
Your doctor may diagnose hot flashes based on your signs and symptoms. Your doctor may request blood tests to check whether you’re in the menopausal stage.
TREATMENT
The best strategy to ease hot flashes is to take estrogen, but it is not without risks. If estrogen is given to you and you start it within 10 years of your last menstrual period or before age 60, your risks may be lessened. Hot flashes subside well in most women, even without treatment, but it can take a long time for them to stop.
Hormone therapy
Estrogen is the hormone that is used to reduce hot flashes. Women who have had a hysterectomy can use estrogen.
Antidepressants
A low-dose form of paroxetine is the nonhormone treatment for hot flashes. Diverse antidepressants that have been used to treat hot flashes include:
Other prescription medications
Other medications that may offer assistance for specific women include:
Nerve block procedure
A procedure known as a nerve block has been shown to decrease hot flashes, yet more research is required regarding its efficacy.
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