GRAZES

Grazes is a type of wound in which there are abrasions of the upper skin layers due to falling on knees, hands or elbows. It can also be the result of scratching over a rough surface with some skin coming off subsequently. This injury is oftenly harmless and common to active children. This injury can be painful since it damages the tiny nerve endings in the skin.

Abrasions on the affected area, bleeding and pain are the common symptoms of Grazes. This kind of wound is susceptible for an infection so it’s important to treat it promptly and properly to avoid complications.

Signs that a graze has become infected include:

  • swelling, redness and increasing pain in the affected area
  • pus forming in or around the wound
  • feeling generally unwell
  • fever
  • swollen glands under the chin or in the neck, armpits or groin

DIAGNOSIS

The doctor may determine the wound as graze by simply looking at it. This injury is usually harmless, thus, it does not require any clinical diagnosis. Your doctor will only be ordering tests if he or she suspects that your graze is infected.

 

TREATMENT

Grazes would heal on its own. However, it is important to deal with the wound properly to avoid being infected. First thing you must do is to clean the area of the graze by washing it with soap and water. Remove any foreign objects or dirt on it. After it has been wash, you must put an antiseptic to the wound. This would clear the wound with any bacteria or viruses. Lastly, cover it with a dressing or band aid to protect it while it takes its time to heal.

 

PREVENTION

Grazes are more common to children because they to tend to play a lot. It is also a common injury among athletes or anyone who play sports. Since accidents are inevitable, wearing protective gear such as knee pads may lessen the risk for grazes.

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