COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Dynapen
GENERIC NAME(S): DICLOXACILLIN SODIUM
Description: Dicloxacillin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis and bacteria eventually lyse due to ongoing activity of cell wall autolytic enzymes (autolysins and murein hydrolases) while cell wall assembly is arrested.
Dicloxacillin is a penicillin-type antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. It will not work for viral infections (e.g., common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or overuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.
How to use dicloxacillin
Take by mouth usually 4 times a day (every 6 hours), or as directed by your doctor. Take dicloxacillin on an empty stomach (1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal) with a full glass of water. Strictly follow the dosage and intervals. Complete the full prescribed therapy.
Warnings not available
Side effects may range from mild to serious complications. Consult your doctor immediately when you feel the following symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
This medication may rarely cause a severe intestinal condition (Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea) due to a type of resistant bacteria.
Seek emergency medical help if you expereince allergies (rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing) or the symptoms mentioned above while taking this drug.
Inform your doctor of your allergies (food or drugs), medical conditions and medical history before taking this drug, especially of: kidney disease.
For pregnant and nursing (breastfeeding) women, consult your doctor before using this medication.
Before using this drug, tell your doctor of the current medications, products (herbal/nonprescription) that you are taking especially of: live bacterial vaccines, methotrexate, tetracyclines, warfarin.
Overdose
Get medical emergency help immediately when you experience symptoms of overdose (severe vomiting, persistent diarrhea).
Missed Dose
Take it as soon as you remember. Do not increase the dose to catch up. If it is less than 6 hours until the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule.
Storage
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets. Discard the drug properly- do not throw in toilet or sink.
Brands
There are no brands containing this molecule.
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