Alcohol and pregnancy do not go well since they may harm you and your baby. Whenever you drink alcohol, it travels from your bloodstream to your fetus through the placenta, which may negatively impact its development. Because your baby lacks a completely formed liver, it cannot digest alcohol.
Furthermore, alcohol use throughout pregnancy increases the chance of miscarriage, early delivery, and your baby being born with a low birth weight. It may also affect your baby once they are born. Alcohol and pregnancy might result in your baby developing fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), a life-long severe disease.
How can it affect pregnant people?
Pregnant women are placed in danger when they consume alcohol. People who drink alcohol while pregnant could put their health at risk owing to side effects such as:
- Gestational diabetes
- Nutritional deficiency
- High blood pressure
- Dehydration
- Vomiting
What are the dangers of alcohol to the baby during pregnancy?
Alcohol and pregnancy may cause several birth problems, mainly fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. Among the symptoms are:
- Learning difficulties
- Speaking difficulties
- Poor mobility and balance
- Poor development both before and after delivery
- Heart defects
- Attention and behavioral problems
These healthcare issues last a lifetime and may vary from moderate to severe.
You might also experience the following complications:
- Stillbirth or pregnancy loss
- Premature delivery
- Baby with cerebral palsy
What is fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD)?
Fetal alcohol spectrum disease (FASD) is a collection of learning, behavioral, mental, and physical problems caused by fetal alcohol exposure throughout pregnancy. Because there is presently no evidence on the threshold of alcohol use which leads to FASD, avoiding alcohol during pregnancy is advised as a precaution.
How to avoid alcohol during pregnancy?
Alcohol and pregnancy prevention might not be as challenging as you think. Numerous pregnant women lose their appetite for alcohol, while other women stop drinking alcohol once they find out they are pregnant or intend to get pregnant.
In addition, women who discover they are pregnant after previously drinking must abstain from alcohol for the remainder of their pregnancy. They must not also be concerned since the chances of their baby being affected are minimal. Consult a doctor or midwife if you want to make sure.
