Scalded skin syndrome is due to staphylococcal infection and is a serious skin infection caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. This bacterium creates an exfoliative toxin that makes the external layers of skin blister off and peel, as though they’ve been splashed with a hot fluid. Scalded skin syndrome also called Ritter’s sickness, is uncommon, affecting up to 56 individuals out of 100,000. It’s most common in kids under 6.
Early symptoms of scalded skin syndrome are as follows:
After the toxin gets discharged, you may likewise observe:
DIAGNOSIS
Diagnosis is typically made through a medical history taking and a physical exam.
Since the symptoms of scalded skin syndrome can look like those for other skin problems, for example, bullous impetigo and certain types of dermatitis, your doctor may do a skin biopsy or obtain a culture to make a more conclusive determination. They may likewise request for blood tests and tissue tests taken by swabbing within the throat and nose.
TREATMENT
Treatment will require hospitalization. It will include the following:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids aren’t utilized because they can negatively affect the kidneys and the immune system.
As the blisters deplete and overflow, dehydration can turn into an issue. You’ll be advised to drink a lot of liquids. Recovery commonly starts 24– 48 hours after treatment is begun. Full recovery takes after only five to seven days later.
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