DIAGNOSIS
Diagnosis will vary, based on the above-mentioned clinical symptoms. It will also depend on:
- Tick-infested fields have been visited recently
- The parasite can be detected using blood smears
TREATMENT
Treatment includes supportive therapy for the main clinical symptoms, including fluid therapy to fight dehydration and, in extreme instances, a blood transfusion to address anemia. Like in other illnesses, early intervention can improve recovery chances.
- Mild instances can heal without the need for medication.
- In more severe instances, therapy is a requirement. It is sometimes the best when coupled with preventive therapy. Moreover, it is a decision that should be taken on a farm-by-farm basis in collaboration with your veterinarian.