RADIATION DISEASE

Radiation disease is the effect of a high dose of radiation delivered to your body over a short period of time. The absorbed dose, or the amount of radiation absorbed by the body, determines how weak you will get. Furthermore, acute radiation syndrome or radiation poisoning are the other names for radiation illness.

SYMPTOMS

The degree of radiation sickness symptoms is affected by radiation and the amount that you’ve received. 

These are the initial signs of radiation disease:

  • Headache 
  • Fever
  • Vomiting
  • Disorientation
  • Fatigue
  • Infections
  • Low blood pressure
  • Weakness
  • Dizziness 
  • Hair loss
  • Bloody vomit

DIAGNOSIS

This information is crucial for evaluating the severity of a disease, the best therapies to utilize, and whether or not a person will live. The medical staff employs a variety of methods to assess the absorbed radiation dosage when a person has a high dose of radiation as a result of an accident or attack. These methods include:

  • Blood tests.Medical professionals can check for decreases in disease-fighting white blood cells and aberrant changes in blood cell DNA by doing many blood tests over several days.
  • Dosimeter. can measure the amount of energy sucked up, but only if it was exposed to the same energy incidence as the person who was afflicted.
  • Documentations of the Exposure.Radiation illness severity may be estimated using information such as the distance from the source of energy and the period of exposure.
  • A meter for surveying, A Geiger counter, for example, can be used to survey people in order to identify the location of radioactive particles in their bodies.
  • Timetable for the onset of vomiting. The time from exposure to radiation and the start of vomiting is a good screening tool for estimating the absorbed radiation dose. 
  • The type of radiation.In the event of a radioactive accident or assault, this would be a bigger component of the emergency response.Moreover, this information might help doctors make judgments about how to treat patients who have been exposed to radiation.

TREATMENT

The goal of radiation sickness treatment includes avoiding further radioactive pollution, addressing life-threatening injuries such as burns and trauma, alleviating stress, and controlling pain. 

Nevertheless, the treatment may include the following:

  • Radiogardase 
  • Potassium iodide 
  • Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid

Related Articles

TETRALOGY OF FALLOT

Overview and FactsTypes and SymptomsDiagnosis & MedicationsOverview and Facts Tetralogy of Fallot is a congenital heart defect that affects the [...]

TRICHINOSIS

Overview and FactsTypes and SymptomsDiagnosis & MedicationsOverview and Facts Trichinosis, also known as trichinellosis, is a parasitic infection caused by [...]

TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA

Overview and FactsTypes and SymptomsDiagnosis & MedicationsOverview and Facts Trigeminal neuralgia is a neurological condition characterized by severe facial pain. [...]