NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE-Watsons Health

NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE

Nonalcoholic fatty liver sickness is an umbrella term for a scope of liver conditions affecting individuals who are not alcohol drinkers. As the name suggests, the main cause of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is excessive fat that is stored in liver cells.

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, a serious type of fatty liver disease, is set apart by liver inflammation, which may advance to scarring and complications like cirrhosis of the liver.

 

TYPES

SYMPTOMS

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease may have no signs and symptoms. When it does, they may include:

DIAGNOSIS

Since nonalcoholic fatty liver infection causes no symptoms most of the time, it habitually comes to medical consideration when tests point to a liver issue. This can occur if your liver looks strange on ultrasound or in case you have an abnormal liver enzyme test.

Tests done to determine fatty liver disease include:

  • Complete blood count
  • Liver function tests
  • Tests for viral hepatitis (hepatitis A, hepatitis C and others)
  • Fasting blood sugar
  • Hemoglobin A1C, which shows how stable your blood sugar is
  • Lipid profile, which estimates blood fats, for example, cholesterol and triglycerides
  • Liver tissue examination or biopsy

TREATMENT

The first and foremost treatment is weight reduction and practicing a healthy way of life.

Your doctor may suggest that you get vaccinated against hepatitis A and hepatitis B to help shield you from infections that may bring on additional liver injury.

For individuals who have cirrhosis because of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, liver transplantation might be a choice.

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