Middle ear infection, also known as otitis media, occurs when bacteria or viruses cause inflammation in the eardrum. This is most common in children. Middle ear infections often affect children starting at the age of three.
Usually, middle ear infections get treated by themselves without any medication. However, if discomfort persists or there is fever, seek medical help.
There are many reasons why kids get middle ear infections. One is an infection in the respiratory tract that has spread to the ears. When the eustachian tube is blocked, fluid will accumulate at the back of the eardrum. Microorganisms will then grow and cause infection and inflammation.