DIAGNOSIS
To diagnose hepatocellular carcinoma, your doctor will do a physical examination, review your medical history, and ask you the following questions:
- Have you had any stomach discomfort and pain?
- Do you feel tired or weak?
- Have you lost your appetite?
- Have you lost some weight?
Your doctor may order the following tests to diagnose hepatocellular carcinoma effectively:
- Blood tests to evaluate liver function;
- CT and MRI scans to provide detailed results of your liver’s condition; and
- In some instances, a liver biopsy is performed to obtain a sample of liver tissue for lab testing.
TREATMENT
The best and ideal treatment for you will be based on the location and size of your hepatocellular carcinoma, the condition of your liver, and your general wellbeing.
Some of the common treatments for hepatocellular carcinoma are:
- Liver transplant surgery
- Surgery to take off some part of your affected liver
- Radiation or chemotherapy
- Targeted drug therapy
- Immunotherapy
- Destroying the cancer cells with cold or heat
Apart from these, there are several things you can try to minimize side effects and keep healthy while you’re undergoing treatment. Also, while chemotherapy might cause stomach discomfort, you may try modifying some of your dietary habits.
Furthermore, if you’re worried or stressed about your therapy, meditation, and deep breathing exercises can help you feel better.