GIANOTTI CROSTI SYNDROME

Gianotti-crosti syndrome, also known as acrodermatitis, is a common condition of the skin, typically affecting kids from 3 months to 15 years of age.

This condition causes purple blisters or itchy reds on the skin. It normally takes 4 to 8 weeks but can last for four months. Fever, swollen lymph nodes, and a bloated abdomen are some of the other symptoms.

SYMPTOMS

Red spots will develop on your child’s skin after 3 to 4 days. They can commonly be seen on the buttocks, thighs, and arms. Besides that, these spots will develop anywhere in your body.

In gianotti-crosti syndrome, the spots are mostly ascending. The red spots may start to appear purple as the condition progresses. This often happens when the capillaries start leaking blood into the affected areas.

This ailment also manifests itself as a copper-colored patch of skin. Your child’s eyes and skin may turn yellow if hepatitis B is the cause. Also, jaundice commonly emerges 20 days after the onset of symptoms.

DIAGNOSIS

Your child’s disease can be diagnosed simply by glancing at his or her skin and asking about symptoms. The doctor may also conduct urine tests to assess the bilirubin levels and see whether hepatitis is present or not.

Moreover, the doctor may also conduct a blood test to examine the following:

  • presence of EBV antibodies
  • zinc content
  • abnormality liver enzymes

Furthermore, a biopsy of the skin (a small sample of skin removal) may also be conducted to check for other skin conditions that may be presented as rashes, such as ringworm or eczema.

TREATMENT

The illness usually fades away on its own without becoming more complicated, and it does not require treatment. The doctor will investigate the underlying cause and remain focused on any therapy options available to alleviate the problem.

Moreover, your child may suffer from this condition for up to four months. However, it takes six months or more to treat if hepatitis B is the cause of this condition.

The symptoms will go away after your child has received therapy, and he or she will be able to heal without any difficulties or long-term repercussions.

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