Genetic and genomic testing is a popular method of determining an individual’s genetic make-up. Genomic testing, often known as genetic testing, identifies congenital abnormalities that may lead to health issues. It is mainly used to identify unusual and hereditary medical problems, and certain cancers.
There is a wide variety of genetic and genomic testing available to consumers today. As a result, modern tests and techniques have expanded the testing possibilities for doctors and scientists rather than displacing older ones.
Diagnostic testing. Diagnostic tests are often requested when a doctor has grounds to believe that an individual may have a specific genetic disorder based on pertinent symptoms, referred to as the ‘clinical presentation.’
Clinical predictive testing. Predictive tests are used to identify whether or not an individual is vulnerable to a particular disease before the onset of symptoms.
Pharmacogenomic testing. The study of genetic factors influences treatment efficacy, and testing can help physicians understand more about how a patient’s genotype influences their reaction to medicine.
Tumor testing. It can sequence a malignant tumor’s DNA to detect gene alterations existing in the tumor cells, which are either responsive (meaning it can deliver tailored treatment) or deserve additional investigation.
What information may a genetic test provide me?
The results of a genetic test can be as follows:
- Identify a child with an uncommon medical problem
- Determine if an inherited health problem will impact you, your kid, or a member of your immediate family.
- Indicate if you have a greater risk of developing diseases such as cancer.
- Enlighten doctors as to the best course of treatment for you
- To assist doctors in determining whether or not you can partake in clinical preparation.
Why will I be asked to take a genetic test?
The genetic test might well be recommended for you if:
- Your doctor believes that a genetic mutation is responsible for your current health issue.
- You or a fellow of your family may suffer from a hereditary disease.
- Genetic predispositions to some cancers have been found in close family members.
- You or your spouse may have a health problem that it might pass on to your children, such as diabetes or heart disease.
If you have any concerns, talk to your doctor about getting a genetic test.
