GASTRIC BYPASS SURGERY

GASTRIC BYPASS SURGERY

Gastric bypass surgery is a procedure adjusting how your stomach and small intestine treat the food you eat. This is how gastric bypass surgery lets you lose weight. 

Your stomach would be smaller following the surgery. With even fewer calories, you can already feel full.  The food you consume will no longer go into any food-absorbing areas of the stomach and small intestine. Your body will only get partial calories from the food you consume because of this procedure.

Steps

The two steps of gastric bypass surgery are:

  • The first step will make your stomach smaller.

To separate the stomach into a small upper section and a larger lower section, the surgeon uses staples. The top part (called the pouch) of your stomach is where the food you consume will go. The segment is about the size of a walnut. It only holds roughly 1 ounce (oz) or 28 grams (g) of food. You can then eat less and lose weight because of this.

  • Then comes the second step, the actual bypass.

A small portion of your small intestine (the jejunum) is attached to a small opening in your pouch by your surgeon. Now the food you consume will pass through this new opening and into the small intestine from the pouch. Your body will then consume fewer calories as a result.

TYPES

  • Open surgery – A large surgical cut is made by the surgeon to open your lower abdomen. The bypass is completed by operating on the stomach, small intestine, and other internal organs.
  • Laparoscope – A tiny camera that is placed in your belly, the scope then allows the surgeon to see the inside of your belly.

The Benefits Of Gastric Bypass Surgery

Since the procedure was discovered, the number of overweight patients has incredibly decreased. Weight reduction leads to a decline in the risk of conditions linked to obesity, such as hypertension and heart failure. The risk of mortality due to obesity is also decreased by about 40 percent following a gastric bypass procedure. 

  • The elevated risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus is linked to obesity. 
  • Decrease in the risk for hyperlipidemia
  • Other common complications that are resolved after gastric bypass surgery are obstructive sleep apnea and disturbed sleep. 
  • Following the bypass procedure, gastroesophageal reflux disease can be relieved. 
  • There could also be reduced lower back pain, knee injury, and hip pain associated with extra body weight. 

 

 

 

 

 

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