FIBROUS SCLEROSIS

Overview and Facts

Fibrous sclerosis is a rare genetic condition that typically involves noncancerous (benign) tumors, which are unanticipated overgrowths of healthy tissue. Depending on where the growths form and how seriously a person is impacted, signs and symptoms can vary gratly.

During childhood or infancy, fibrous sclerosis is frequently diagnosed. This can present with such modest signs and symptoms in some persons that it either goes misdiagnosed or is detected in maturity. Moreover, some people have severe impairments.

Therapies are available to control symptoms even though there is no known cure for fibrous sclerosis, but there’s still no method that can help predict how severe it is or how it will progress.

Types and Symptoms

SYMPTOMS

Fibrous sclerosis signs are caused by benign tumors, which can affect any region of the body but are most frequently found in the brain, kidneys, eyes, lungs, heart, and skin. Depending on the place or size of the overgrowth, signs might range from moderate to severe.

Although the symptoms of fibrous sclerosis vary from person to person, they may include:

  • Cognitive disorders
  • Skin abnormalities
  • Kidney issues
  • Seizures
  • Heart problems
  • Eye abnormalities
  • Lung issues
  • Behavioral issues

Diagnosis & Medications

DIAGNOSIS

Your child may get evaluations from a variety of specialists with experience in fibrous sclerosis, including medical professionals qualified to address issues with the brain, heart, eyes, skin, kidneys, and other organs. This will depend on your child’s symptoms.

The doctors for your child will examine them physically, talk to them about their symptoms and family history, and check for normal growths (benign tumors), which are frequently linked to fibrous sclerosis. To detect problems associated with tuberous sclerosis and make a diagnosis, they’ll probably also request a number of tests, including genetic tests.

Other tests include:

TREATMENT

Fibrous has no known cure, but certain symptoms can be managed with medication. For instance:

  • Surgery
  • Medication
  • Educational and vocational services.
  • Various types of therapy
  • Psychiatric and behavior management

Since many indications and symptoms of fibrous sclerosis may take years to manifest, it is a lifelong disease that necessitates thorough monitoring and follow-up. Tests identical to those performed upon diagnosis may be part of a routine follow-up monitoring routine throughout life. Early disease detection can help avoid complications.

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