ESOPHAGEAL MANOMETRY

Esophageal manometry is an examination that shows whether the muscles of the esophagus and the bottom esophageal sphincter are functioning appropriately. This procedure will help your doctor identify if your esophagus works well to receive food through your stomach.

Esophageal manometry estimates the compression in your esophagus and also identifies the strength and control of your muscles.

When you swallow, food descends to your throat and towards your stomach with the help of an erratic movement known as peristalsis. Any intervention or issues with this wave-like movement may cause chest pain or ingestion.

SYMPTOMS

Your doctor might request you for esophageal manometry if he/she notices that you’re having signs of esophageal disease. This examination gives details about the activity of food in your esophagus within the stomach.  The procedures will determine if there’s something wrong with your esophagus.

If your primary sign is struggling in ingestion or pain when you consume food, your doctor will probably request for an esophageal manometry to prevent and cure the disease you’re experiencing.

DIAGNOSIS

Esophageal manometry is used to diagnose the following:

  • Achalasia 

When your lower sphincter muscles do not ease appropriately to allow food to go in your stomach, it is an unusual situation.

  • Diffuse esophageal spasm

It is an infrequent swallowing problem that is distinguished by inadequate coordination of muscles in the esophagus.

Risks

Esophageal manometry is entirely safe, and complications are unusual. However, the test may give you discomfort, including:

  • Watery eyes
  • Clogging when the tube moves towards your throat
  • The discomfort of throat and nose during the procedure

Afterward, you may experience slight side effects, which lasts within an hour. It includes:

How will you prepare for esophageal manometry?

To prepare for this test, you need to refrain from eating and drinking before the procedure begins. Your doctor will provide you particular instructions of dos and don’ts. Also, make sure to ask your doctor about the medications allowed before the test. 

During the examination

  • While you are waiting to start, your doctor may spray your throat with an anesthetic medication so that you will not feel something during the test.
  • A tube is moved through your throat or nose towards your esophagus. It does not affect your breathing, but still, it will make your eye water and cause some irritation on the nose.
  • After the tube is placed inside, you’ll need to remain seated.
  • When the doctor sees what’s inside of your stomach, he/she can slowly take off the tube.

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