DENTAL ABSCESS

TYPES

Dental abscesses fall into three categories:

• Gingival abscess. Gum tissue is infected, yet it does not affect the tooth or its supporting structure.
• Periodontal abscess. An abscess root is found in the teeth’s sustaining bone tissue.
• Periapical abscess. The softcore of the tooth is where this abscess begins.

The presence of abscesses will classify the intensity and placement of symptoms.

SYMPTOMS

The following symptoms characterize a dental abscess:

• Fever
• Insomnia
• Having difficulties in swallowing or opening the mouth
• An overall sensation of malaise
• Unpleasant taste
• Being sensitive with food and drinks that are hot or cold
• Discomfort and pain when coming in contact with the affected area

Pain is the primary indicator of a tooth abscess. It is possible to feel a pulsating ache, which is usually rather severe. After a brief onset, the pain gradually increases in intensity. The discomfort may spread to the ear, mandible, and neck in certain situations.

DIAGNOSIS

Along with evaluating your tooth and its surrounding region, your dentist may do the following procedures:

• Because a dental abscess is usually painful when touched, your dentist will be tapping your teeth.
• An X-ray is recommended. An abscess can be found on an X-ray of the sore tooth. If the illness has moved to other regions of your mouth, your dentist may use X-rays to check for abscesses.
• A CT scan may also be conducted. If the inflammation has progressed to other parts of the neck, your dentist will do a CT scan to determine the full severity of the condition.

TREATMENT

Various medications and self-care tips may be prescribed by your medical professional in order to help you manage the pain. They may prescribe OTC medications for pain management, as well as antibiotics in order to prevent further infection. However, these should not be used as a permanent solution to this condition. Surgery or tooth extraction may be needed in order to fully get rid of your abscess.