Beta blockers, otherwise referred to as beta adrenergic blocking agents, are medications that are usually that are usually used for reducing blood pressure. These are often used to suppress the epinephrine, a hormone that is sometimes known as adrenaline. Beta blockers cause the heart to beat more slowly and steadily, lowering blood pressure. They may help to expand the veins, which increases the circulation of blood.
When Are Beta Blockers Used?
Even for people with high blood pressure, beta are still not recommended as first-line treatment. Beta blockers are normally not being used to treat high blood pressure until other medications, such as relievers, had also failed to offer adequate alleviation.
Furthermore, doctors may also give a beta blocker as one of many blood pressure medications. However, may be less effective for the elderly, especially when used with various medications for existing medical conditions.
Moreover, medications that are used to stop, treat, or relieve symptoms in people who have had:
- Arrhythmia
- Angina
- Heart failure
- Heart attack
- Tremors
- Migraine
Moreover, beta blockers may also be prescribed by your doctor alongside other medications.
Which Beta Blockers Are Mostly Prescribed?
Have three main types:
- Nonselective
- Cardioselective
- Third-generation
The following are some of the most common orally ingested:
- Atenolol (tenormin
- Nebivolol (Bystolic)
- Acebutolol
- Nadolol (Corgard)
- Bisoprolol (Zebata)
- Metoprolol (Tropol XL, Lopressor)
- Propranolol
Do Beta Have Any Side Effect?
Like any other medication, the effects may vary from person to person. Some of the most prevalent side effects that they may cause include:
- Coldness or numbness of feet and hands
- Gaining of weight
- Fatigue
- Sexual dysfunction
- Poor blood circulation
For some cases, the usage induced depression, insomnia, and shortness of breath. However, these cases are rare.
When Should You Seek Immediate Medical Help After Taking Beta Blockers?
The following side effects will require you to contact your medical professional immediately:
Respiratory Problems
- Tightening of chess
- Wheezing
- Shortness of breath
Cardiovascular Problems
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Swollen ankles and legs
- Cough that intensifies with physical activities
Liver Problems
- Jaundice
- Yellowing of the whites of the eyes
